An excerpt from the book Homo
Imitans by Leandro Herrero:
Forget tribes in Polynesia. Open your windows
and you’ll see urban tribes, corporate tribes, religious
tribes, political tribes and sports tribes. The ‘social proof’ mechanism of
influence operates nicely here, sometimes even without saying a
word. This mechanism ensures that ‘everybody here says,
does, behaves, wears X, Y, Z, etc’. This is the generic,
largely unconscious copying and imitation
that has been well-studied by sociologists and social psychologists for many years under
the broad label of ‘conformity’ mechanisms, which I mentioned
above.
Homo Imitans needs to belong to and feel part
of something that provides meaning, context or simply a
psychological (or physical) shelter (a safe(r) place or a
power/control centre). This was the case in the communes in the seventies
and it still happens in day-to-day society today. Tribal
Homo Imitans copies clothing, look and hairstyle, lexicon,
behaviours and rituals5. In the era of the cult of diversity, our
similarities are embarrassingly colossal.
Corporate Homo Imitans is particularly
interesting. One of the problems of ‘modern management’ is that it
ignores anthropology6.
It thinks it doesn’t need it in order to calculate Return on Investment (ROI) or to deliver the
five-year strategic plan. But corporate Homo Imitans is a perfect
object of interest under the anthropological umbrella. It has
rites of passage (talent pool goes to Harvard), rituals (annual
business plan process), tribal ceremonies (offsite
conferences for the entire company) and other gluing mechanisms.
Some of those corporate rituals practiced by
Homo Imitans on the payroll are completely inefficient from
the organizational or business perspective (in some cases even
utterly useless). This is a fact well-known by many
corporate leaders.
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